
Amid the haunting melodies and tragic romance of the Paris Opera House, Christine Daaé emerges as a figure of innocence and strength in “The Phantom of the Opera.” But beyond her ethereal voice and her masked mentor’s shadow, who is she really? Let’s unravel Christine’s layers to discover the ambition and courage beneath the ingénue’s facade in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s timeless masterpiece.
*cue the iconic overture and chandelier drop*
Christine is one of the central characters in Gaston Leroux’s 1909 novel “The Phantom of the Opera” and its various adaptations, most notably Webber’s musical. Leroux explained that he based the character on a real person, “whose real name I hid under that of Christine Daaé.” Researchers believe he was referring to Christina Nilsson, a real-life Swedish soprano who came to prominence in the late 19th century.
In “Phantom,” Christine is a young singer with a tragic past. She’s portrayed as a character torn between innocence and experience, between the earthly love of her childhood friend Raoul and the dark, obsessive love of the Phantom (also called Erik in the novel). She is the linchpin of the Phantom’s tragic story and the emotional core of the narrative. Her innocence, vulnerability, and talent make her a figure of fascination and sympathy, driving the plot forward and highlighting themes of love, obsession, and redemption.
Character background and motivations
Orphaned at a young age, Christine was initially brought up by her father, a famous violinist, who instilled in her a deep love for music. His death left her bereft, but he promised that he would send the “Angel of Music” to guide her. This promise becomes a central element in her life that shapes her belief in the Phantom when he starts giving her singing lessons, as seen in this clip from the 2011 concert film adaptation, “The Phantom of the Opera at the Royal Albert Hall”:
Christine seeks to honor her father’s memory and legacy, and she is drawn to the Phantom’s music and mysterious presence because she believes he is the Angel of Music her father promised. At the same time, she is motivated by her love for Raoul, the Vicomte de Chagny, whose genuine affection and normalcy stand in stark contrast to the Phantom’s dark allure.
Primary relationships
Christine is torn between two romantic interests, the Phantom and Raoul:
- The Phantom: The Phantom is both Christine’s mentor and tormentor. He is obsessed with her and manipulates her emotions and career to keep her close. Despite his frightening behavior, Christine feels pity and a strange compassion for him, recognizing his genius and the loneliness that fuels his actions.
- Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny: Raoul represents safety, normalcy, and a future free from the shadows of the opera house. He is Christine’s childhood friend, and their rekindled romance offers her a chance at a happy and stable life.
Watch these clips from Joel Schumacher’s 2004 film adaptation to see how differently these two men interact with Christine:
The role of Christine has been played by numerous performers onstage and onscreen, each bringing unique interpretations to the character. Here are some notable portrayals.
Sarah Brightman: Brightman originated the role of Christine in Webber’s musical when it debuted in London in 1986. Her performance set the standard for future portrayals, combining a delicate presence with powerful vocals. Brightman’s Christine is characterized by a sense of ethereal fragility, fitting the character’s innocence and emotional depth.
Watch Brightman as Christine:
Emmy Rossum: Rossum, best known for her portrayal of Fiona Gallagher on the popular Showtime series “Shameless,” played Christine in the 2004 film. Rossum’s Christine is youthful and naive, capturing the character’s vulnerability and growth throughout the story. Her performance is notable for its emotional range and the modern cinematic portrayal that brought Christine to a wider audience.
Watch Rossum as Christine:
Sierra Boggess: Boggess is known for her portrayal of Christine in several productions, including the 25th anniversary performance at the Royal Albert Hall. Boggess brings a strong vocal performance and a nuanced portrayal of Christine’s internal conflict and growth. She went on to reprise her role in the London production of “Love Never Dies,” Webber’s sequel to “The Phantom of the Opera.”
Watch Boggess as Christine:
Emilie Kouatchou: Kouatchou made history as the first Black actor to play Christine on Broadway. She stepped into the role full-time in January 2022, marking a significant milestone in the show’s history.
Watch Kouatchou as Christine:
Can’t get enough? Here’s a comprehensive list of every actor who’s played Christine (and the Phantom, too!).
The beloved Christine is more than a withering ingénue or damsel in distress archetype; she’s a richly layered character that offers a wealth of opportunities for actors to explore a wide range of emotions and relationships. Here are some critical aspects to consider.
Vocal demands: Christine is considered in many character breakdowns as a Soprano Lyric or Light Coloratura (with a vocal range spanning G3 to E6). The role requires not only a strong voice, but the ability to convey deep emotion through song. The part includes some of the most challenging pieces in musical theater, such as “Think of Me,” “Wishing You Were Somehow Here Again,” and “The Phantom of the Opera.”
Emotional range: Her voice might enchant audiences, but it’s Christine’s resilience that truly steals the show. Actors must navigate the character’s emotional journey from a naive and grieving young woman to someone who confronts her fears and makes difficult choices. This involves conveying a wide range of emotions, including innocence, fear, compassion, and love.
Inner conflict: Playing a compelling Christine means balancing the terror and fascination she feels for the Phantom with the genuine affection and safety she finds in Raoul, as well as portraying the conflict between what she desires from life and what she believes to be her destiny.
Transformation: Capturing the character’s transformation requires a nuanced performance that shows growth and strength. You might be inspired by Brightman’s ethereal portrayal, focusing on Christine’s innocence and fragility. Or maybe you preferred Boggess’s strong, emotionally charged performance. A middle ground between those who came before you might suit you best as you find your take on the role!